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How to Write an Essay: Revise for Content

1. Review the assignment and make sure you have responded thoroughly and accurately to the prompts and have satisfied all the requirements (e.g., length, use of sources, etc.)

2. Then consider each section of your paper as follows:

The Introduction

  • Ask yourself if the lead-in makes you want to keep reading
  • Review the thesis statement:
    • If it doesn't reflect the focus of the entire essay, rewrite it to fit the essay better
    • If it anticipates ideas the essay does not develop, either rewrite the thesis or add material to the development
  • Make sure the map reflects the organization of the paper

The Development

  • Ask yourself if any points need more support or explanation
  • Do more research, focusing on any weaknesses you have identified
  • Check paragraph length:
    • Very short paragraphs probably need more development
    • Very long paragraphs should probably be broken up
  • Remove any passages that don’t fit the focus of the paper or don't tie in with the thesis

The Conclusion

  • Make sure the conclusion is in a paragraph of its own
  • Compare it to the introduction:
    • If it does not focus on the same point as the thesis, rewrite it
    • If it repeats the thesis statement exactly, paraphrase it 
  • Make sure it doesn’t include any new information